In the year 1653, during the British rule in India,“Madras Presidency” was established as the Head Quarters of the British -Rule in India, comprising of the following regions :
After India became a Republic on 26th January 1950, the "Madras State" was created comprising of the following regions:
S.No/ Name of the Chief Minister/ Party/Period of Office
1.Thiru A Subbarayalu Reddiar / Justice Party from /17-12-1920 to 11-07-1921 (6 months)
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5.Thiru Ramakrishna Ranga Rao,Raja of Bobbili/Justice Party/from 05-11-1932 to 04-04-1936 (3 years 5 months)
7.Thiru Ramakrishna Ranga Rao,Raja of Bobbili/Justice Party/from 24-08-1936 to 01-04-1937 ( 7 months)
9.Thiru C Rajagopalachari/Rajaji/Indian National Congress/from 14-07-1937 to 29-10-1939
From 29th October 1939 To 30th April 1946- the Madras S tate was under the Governor’s Rule
16.Dr. C.N. Annadurai-/ DMK/ from /06-03-1967 to 03-02-1969 ( 1 year 11 months)
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17.Dr. Kalaignar M Karunanidhi/-DMK /from 10-02-1969 to 04-01-1971(1 year and 11 months) /15-03-1971 to 31-01-1976 (5 years)
18.Dr. M G Ramachandran/MGR/AAIDMK/30-06-1977 to 17-02-1980 (for 2 years and 8 months)/09-06-1980 to 15-11-1984(4 years and 5 months) /10-02-1985 to 24-12-1987(2 years and 10 months)
- The present day- Tamil Nadu,
- The Malabar region of North Kerala,
- The coastal and Rayalaseema regions of Andhra Pradesh,
- The Bellary, Dakshina Kannada, and Udupi districts of Karnataka
The "Government of India Act" was enacted in the year 1919, and the first legislature in India was formed in the year 1920, after the first general elections in India.
After India became a Republic on 26th January 1950, the "Madras State" was created comprising of the following regions:
- Present-day Tamil Nadu and
- Parts of present-day Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Kerala.
The "Madras State" of was split up and the following linguistic-States were formed between the years 1953 and 1960:
- Kerala (Malayalam)
- Andhrapradesh (Telugu) and
- Mysore -the present Karnataka (Kannadam)
S.No/ Name of the Chief Minister/ Party/Period of Office
1.Thiru A Subbarayalu Reddiar / Justice Party from /17-12-1920 to 11-07-1921 (6 months)

5.Thiru Ramakrishna Ranga Rao,Raja of Bobbili/Justice Party/from 05-11-1932 to 04-04-1936 (3 years 5 months)
7.Thiru Ramakrishna Ranga Rao,Raja of Bobbili/Justice Party/from 24-08-1936 to 01-04-1937 ( 7 months)
9.Thiru C Rajagopalachari/Rajaji/Indian National Congress/from 14-07-1937 to 29-10-1939
From 29th October 1939 To 30th April 1946- the Madras S tate was under the Governor’s Rule
16.Dr. C.N. Annadurai-/ DMK/ from /06-03-1967 to 03-02-1969 ( 1 year 11 months)

17.Dr. Kalaignar M Karunanidhi/-DMK /from 10-02-1969 to 04-01-1971(1 year and 11 months) /15-03-1971 to 31-01-1976 (5 years)
18.Dr. M G Ramachandran/MGR/AAIDMK/30-06-1977 to 17-02-1980 (for 2 years and 8 months)/09-06-1980 to 15-11-1984(4 years and 5 months) /10-02-1985 to 24-12-1987(2 years and 10 months)